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 Cascade Bill (William Mooseker) | Home > Family Photos > 2008 > 
100 springs

100 Springs Visit
April 30, 2008

Returning to my roots by visiting 100 Springs. Still a wonderful place.


-Cascade Bill Mooseker


Date(s): April 30, 2008. Album by Cascade Bill. Photos by WHM. 1 - 32 of 32 Total. 1029 Visits.
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The dam at 100 Springs - Back in my youth, this was filled with trout including native brook trout as well as many large lunker browns that were stocked by Butch Snyder (Caretaker of 100 Springs for Westvaco Paper Co.) and his brothers.  Butch kept a watchful eye for poachers who would try to catch these beauties.

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The upper end of the dam.  There are still some brook trout in the dam.  One of the most exciting times when I was a kid was the annual "moss" cleaning of the dam.  They would build a wooden screen below the dam and open the spill gate and net the fish, which were put back into the dam after the "moss" (underwater weeds that looked like moss) was removed. The water roiling out of the spillway, the netting of big fish, and the workers raking up the "moss" was an really something to see.

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Looking back to the pumphouse. Just above the intake there was a triangular guard that kept branches and logs from being sucked in.  Just underneath it lurked a huge brown trout more than 2 feet long. On the other side of the dam you can see a concrete wall that separates the dam from what we called the "little stream", which bypassed the dam and drained directly into the Juniata River. We used to test ourselves by walking along the top of that wall (6-8" wide) with the water on one side and an 8-10' drop on the other side. It was always scary going down a series of steps midway down the dam.  Unfortunately, I didn't have time to do that on this trip.

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100 Springs is named for a number of springs which bubble up from underground.  This is the stream just above the dam.

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One of the springs. There are two of these concrete structures about 50 feet apart. When I was a kid, both springs had water flowing from them, but today only this one does, with a lot of water coming up from in front of the concrete pool.

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Hundred Springs used to be a Park that was the summer destination for hundreds of people.  This concrete structure (as well as one about 50 feet to the right of this picture) were built as part of the park amenities.  The Railroad would stop nearby and "hacks, carriages, and bicycles carry their quota during the season...There they laugh at the climbing mercury, while they drink nature's own beverage, which needs no ice to cool it." (Tyrone of Today 1897)
It still tastes as good today.


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The "Pipe" - this carries the "little stream" over a marshy area and a larger stream beyond. When I was little I was able to walk inside this pipe to the other end (very exciting).  We always liked to walk on top of it.  Back in the 40's and 50's, it was a smooth metal pipe, but they've replaced some sections with corrugated pipe, which makes for a more difficult crossing today.

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Looking at the stream (taken from on top of the "Pipe").  Note the large number of skunk cabbage.

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A little ways up from the "Pipe", you can see this concrete bridge over the "little stream".  Much overgrown now, It is part of the original 100 Springs Park amenities.

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Another spring - This one is filled with water cress.

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Looking 180 degrees from the previous photo, the path continues up along the main stream (paralleling the "hollow" road to Warrior's Mark) the path and the stream end at a large spring just below an old overgrown orchard (it was overgrown 60 years ago - now it has disappeared) At the spring is an elegant curved concrete wall, abandoned and forgotten.

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I headed up the hill towards "Bald Knob" and found these dogwood trees blooming.

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Dogwood flowers

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Close up of dogwood flowers.

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Also these creeping violets.

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Close up of violet.

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Heading back down the hill, I hit the old logging road at the headwaters of the "little stream". When we were kids we built a shelter by those trees, and had a lot of fun.  One of the things that always amazed me was that I found a crayfish in the stream here.

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Heading back on the "upper road".  We used to shoot "Mark" at about this point as there was an earthen bank where we could put our targets.

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Looking up into the woods, you can see the lush undergrowth.

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Looking down from the "upper road" down into what we called the "jungle" - a flat basin filled with rhododendrons that was almost impossible to cross.

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Heading back on the upper road.

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A good shot of the rhododendron "jungle".

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A bend in the road.

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Looking down on the "lower" road - this is just above the "Pipe".

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A little further on we can look down and see the "Pipe".

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Looking down the upper road.

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You can see the dam through the trees on the right.  This was a great sled riding trail, although I once slid off the side of the trail, hitting a tree after which I ended up in the hospital.

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Looking back to the start of the sled riding trail.

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Our old house from the upper road.

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The 100 Springs House where I grew up.  This old stone building was once a mill that ground flour.  The mill wheel was located at this end of the house at the sloping stone wall.

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There were three apartments -we had the upstairs apt entering by the white door at the center of the long side.  My room was in the attic, and you can see the single window in the gable end.  The Snyders lived in the lower apt under us.  The Stroms lived in a two story apt at the south end.  When we lived there, the 2nd story porch extended the full width of the building but did not have a roof.

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The pumping station.  The basement entrance at this end of the building led down into a dark damp dungeon like room that we used to store our night crawlers before going up to Canada for a vacation.  The dam is beyond the embankment past the pumping station.

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