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Cape Verde
Cape Verde was named one of 2014's World's Ten Best Ethical Destinations by the Ethical Traveler organization. The winning countries were judged on their records on environmental protection, social welfare and human rights.  Cape Verde has been included on the list for two years in a row.  

This island nation is adrift in the Atlantic Ocean approximately 300 miles off the west coast of Africa.  Its name was derived from its location due west of Cap Vert (the name of the Dakar peninsula of Senegal), not for its greenery. The Cape Verde archipelago includes ten major islands, and an assortment of tiny uninhabited islets.  Some are mountainous; others are flat.  Some verdant and tree covered; others stark and desert-like.

Though discovered by the Portuguese centuries ago, some of its islands are now being rediscovered by European package tourists.  But independent travelers should not be dismayed. The four islands we sampled - Fogo, Sao Vicente, Santo Antau and Santiago - have yet to be heavily commercialized. These are the islands that lure independent travelers; they justify Cape Verde's place on the Ethical Traveler's top 10 list.  These are the islands that await to be "discovered" - even today.
June 2014Showing 1-40 of 696952 visitsAlbum by David KohlPhotos by David Kohl & Ross Rosenberg
Enlarge photo 1 Map of Cape Verde
The islands, in total, comprise only about 1500 square miles - about the size of the state of Rhode Island.  The total population is about 400,000.
Enlarge photo 2 Sao Filipe - Casa Beiramar
Casa Beiramar is a small B & B located in a quiet area of town.  Only four rooms.  Great ocean views from the top floor.
Enlarge photo 3 View from Casa Beiramar
Enlarge photo 4 Church Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Sao Filipe
Enlarge photo 5 Mural in Sao Filipe
Enlarge photo 6 Pipi's Restaurant - Sao Filipe
Enlarge photo 7 Boy in Cashew Tree
Cashew trees grow anywhere in the wet/dry tropics. They are fairly draught resistant and grow well even on marginal soils where other fruit trees would fail. The best soils for growing cashews are sandy soils.
Enlarge photo 8 Cashew fruit and nut
The cashew nut is only a part of the cashew fruit.  The other part is called the cashew apple. The cashew apple is actually the swollen stem of the fruit.
Enlarge photo 9 Cashew fruit flesh
The cashew apple is high in Vitamin C.  It is surprisingly juicy but a bit acidic. Like a persimmon, it leaves a slightly furry feeling in your mouth.
Enlarge photo 10 Girl eating cashew fruit
To grow cashews, daytime temperatures should not drop below 50F. They can also handle temperatures above 105F. An average daytime temperature of around 77F is ideal.
Enlarge photo 11 Entrance to the Park at Pico de Fogo
The main peak last erupted in 1675 (or 1680, according some sources).  The peak rises 9,281 feet above sea level.
Enlarge photo 12 Round lava house on Fogo
The volcanic lava is used for construction.
Enlarge photo 13 Topographic map of Fogo
The caldera is formed by land that has collapsed further into the ground after a volcanic eruption.
Enlarge photo 14 Pico de Fogo and  the 1995 peak
Enlarge photo 15 At the 1995 peak
Enlarge photo 16 View of Pico de Fogo
Enlarge photo 17 Lava field
Enlarge photo 18 Road through the lava field
Enlarge photo 19 Cha Das Caldeiras
Enlarge photo 20 Pico de Fogo - View from the east coast
Enlarge photo 21 School girls near Mosteiros
Enlarge photo 22 School boys near Mosteiros
Enlarge photo 23 Eastern coast of Fogo
Enlarge photo 24 Fishermen on Fogo
Enlarge photo 25 Greeters at Sao Vincente Airport
Enlarge photo 26 Bay of Mindelo
Enlarge photo 27 Bay of Mindelo & Bird Island (Santo Antao in background)
Enlarge photo 28 Street scene in Mindelo
Enlarge photo 29 Casa Colonial - Mindelo
Casa Colonial is one of the oldest buildings on Sao Vicente.  It has been restored and converted into a 9-room B & B with a 'plunge' pool in the central courtyard.
Enlarge photo 30 Mural in Mindelo
Enlarge photo 31 Staue in Mindelo
Enlarge photo 32 Waterfront in Mindelo
Enlarge photo 33 Torre de Belem
A copy of a tower of the same name located in Lisbon.  This replica was built in the 1920s.
Enlarge photo 34 Market women in Mindelo
Enlarge photo 35 Painted ceramic tiles in Mindelo's market
Enlarge photo 36 Mindelo Bay - View of Monte Cara
Enlarge photo 37 Mindelo waterfront
Enlarge photo 38 Poster for Casa da Morna
"The" music venue in Mindelo.  Shows don't really start until near midnight and end in the wee hours of the morning.
Enlarge photo 39 Chez Loutcha on a Friday night
Enlarge photo 40 Pica Pau restuarant In Mindelo