ImageEvent
Public Gallery>holl_ands>Miscellaneous>
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horizontal Harness (HHH) replacing the Original Harness analyzed using 4nec2.
Dimensions of HHH OPTIMIZED using nikiml's Python Control Scripts were the WIDTH of the Feedline (Gap)
and X-Axis SEPARATION from the Center of the Bowties, similar to 2x2 4-Bay (H4) as well as the
Vertically Stacked 4-Bay Antenna designs.  Bowtie Tine Separation and Sweep were also Optimized.

When surveying the "terrain", I noticed that original CM4228a model (posted by Ken Nist on HDTVPrimer)
did NOT include the two 1.25-in Diameter Tubes which support the Bowtie/Feedline structures.
Since HHH could intersect or be influenced by the close proximity, I added Vertical Tubes to MY
CM4228 (8.0x8.0) model, which uses MY ACTUAL MEASUREMENTS.  This significantly improved SWR and the
low frequency roll-off problem found in Ken Nist's model, as shown in Charts.  To facilitate Apples-to-Apples
comparisons, I also reran the RF Combiner Mod version after adding the Vertical Tubes.

Two HHH versions were Optimized to determine the "best":
ALT#1 - HHH is In-between Bowties and Reflector, providing best UHF & Hi-VHF performance.
ALT#2 - HHH is In-front of Bowties, included here in case a user prefers that arrangement.

##################################################################
ALT#1 - Optimized Dimensions for HHH In-between Bowties and Reflector:
Tine Sep = 4.0-in, NO Sweep.  Gap = 1.3-in (about 1.25-in) = Separation between Feedlines,
Xh = - 1.12-in = Separation between Feedlines and Center of Bowties.  Diagonal Wire Lengths,
Harness to Feedline = 2.69-in (Top-Left & Bottom-Right) AND = 1.67-in (Bottom-Left & Top-Right).
Yinner = 11.71-in = Y-Axis Distance from Harness to INNER Bowtie Feedline (Top-Left & Bottom-Right).
Youter = 11.71-in = Y-Axis Distance from Harness to OUTER Bowtie Feedline (Bottom-Left & Top-Right).

Each HHH wire Length = 16.07-in + 2 x 0.715-in eyelets on ends = 17.5-in. TOTAL.
Whatever lengths is needed to get around obstacles near attachment screws are to be subtracted
from Harness Length along Y-Axis, maintaining 1.12-in Separation between Harness and Bowties.

UHF Raw Gain = 14.8 to 14.7 to 17.8 dBi, F/B & F/R Min = 21.9 dB and SWR (300-ohms) Under 2.1.
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 5.0 to 10.4 dBi, Peaky on Ch9, Hi-VHF F/B & F/R Ratio Minimum = 10.3 dB
and SWR (300-ohms) under 5.1.
Still, these are significant improvements over the AS-SHIPPED CM4228 version.

Views with Reflector Removed are included to facilitate seeing the HHH.

##################################################################
ALT#2 - Optimized Dimensions for HHH In-Front of Bowties:
Optimum Tine Sep = 3.125-in, NO Sweep.  Gap = 0.92-in (about 1.0-in) = Separation between Feedlines,
Xh = -2.21-in = Separation between Feedlines and Center of Bowties.  Diagonal Wire Lengths,
Harness to Feedline = 3.18-in (Top-Left & Bottom-Right) AND = 4.19-in (Bottom-Left & Top-Right).
Yinner = 12.9-in (about 13.0-in) = Y-Axis Distance from Harness to INNER Bowtie Feedline (Top-Left & Bottom-Right).
Youter = 12.9-in (about 13.0-in) = Y-Axis Distance from Harness to OUTER Bowtie Feedline (Bottom-Left & Top-Right).

Each HHH wire Length = 20.27-in + 2 x 0.74-in eyelets on ends = 21.75-in. TOTAL.
Whatever lengths is needed to get around obstacles near attachment screws are to be subtracted
from Harness Length along Y-Axis, maintaining 2.21-in Separation between Harness and Bowties.

UHF Raw Gain = 13.5 to 17.0 dBi, F/B & F/R Min = 19.9 dB and SWR (300-ohms) Under 2.6.
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 8.7 to 6.4 to 9.3 dBi, but 2.5 dB NULL on Ch9 could be a Problem
Hi-VHF F/B & F/R Ratio Minimum about 10 dB, Except for DIP on Ch9 and SWR (300-ohms) = 24.2 to 2.3 to 4.4.
Although significantly lower Gain than ALT#1, these are small improvements over AS-SHIPPED CM4228 version.
3 Jul 20141 - 40 of 54 Images5439 visitsAlbum by holl_ands
Enlarge photo 1enlarge 275KB, 1024x696
Old CM4228 - Compare Raw & Net Gain
For Nist Model vs Adding Vertical Tubes.
Then Compare to HHH (Hollands Horiz Harness)
Between Bowties & Reflector or In-Front.

Enlarge photo 2enlarge 261KB, 1024x696
Old CM4228 - Compare F/R & F/B Ratios
For Nist Model vs Adding Vertical Tubes.
Then Compare to HHH (Hollands Horiz Harness)
Between Bowties & Reflector or In-Front.

Enlarge photo 3enlarge 149KB, 1024x696
Old CM4228 - Compare SWR
For Nist Model vs Adding Vertical Tubes.
Then Compare to HHH (Hollands Horiz Harness)
Between Bowties & Reflector or In-Front.

Enlarge photo 4enlarge 341KB, 1024x1015
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
3D View

Enlarge photo 5enlarge 364KB, 997x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Front View
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 6enlarge 80KB, 307x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Top View
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 7enlarge 411KB, 1024x1015
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
3D View DETAIL

Enlarge photo 8enlarge 471KB, 1024x1015
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Front View DETAIL
[1 large square = 2.5-inches]

Enlarge photo 9enlarge 89KB, 254x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Side View
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 10enlarge 163KB, 806x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
3D View - DETAIL W/O REFLECTOR

Enlarge photo 11enlarge 335KB, 1024x890
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Front View - DETAIL W/O REFLECTOR
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 12enlarge 82KB, 243x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Top View - DETAIL W/O REFLECTOR
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 13enlarge 188KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
UHF Raw Gain = 14.8 to 14.7 to 17.8 dBi
UHF F/B & F/R Ratio Minimum = 21.9 dB

Enlarge photo 14enlarge 186KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
UHF SWR (300-ohms) Under 2.1

Enlarge photo 15enlarge 225KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
UHF Impedance

Enlarge photo 16enlarge 297KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 470 MHz

Enlarge photo 17enlarge 297KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 530 MHz

Enlarge photo 18enlarge 299KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 590 MHz

Enlarge photo 19enlarge 300KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 650 MHz

Enlarge photo 20enlarge 300KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 698 MHz

Enlarge photo 21enlarge 300KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 758 MHz

Enlarge photo 22enlarge 302KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 806 MHz

Enlarge Microsoft Word Document 23enlarge 169KB, 791x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
4nec2 File - UHF ONLY

Enlarge Microsoft Word Document 24enlarge 168KB, 791x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
4nec2 File - Hi-VHF ONLY

Enlarge photo 25enlarge 175KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 5.0 to 10.4 dBi, Peaky on Ch9
Hi-VHF F/B & F/R Ratio Minimum = 10.3 dB

Enlarge photo 26enlarge 190KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Hi-VHF SWR (300-ohms) Under 5.1

Enlarge photo 27enlarge 226KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Hi-VHF Impedance

Enlarge photo 28enlarge 297KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 174 MHz

Enlarge photo 29enlarge 298KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 198 MHz

Enlarge photo 30enlarge 300KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#1 HHH Between Bowties & Reflector
Azimuthal Pattern at 216 MHz

Enlarge photo 31enlarge 264KB, 690x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
3D View

Enlarge photo 32enlarge 363KB, 1024x1001
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
Front View
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 33enlarge 103KB, 306x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
Top View
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 34enlarge 386KB, 980x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
3D View DETAIL

Enlarge photo 35enlarge 472KB, 1024x1015
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
Front View - DETAIL
[1 large square = 2.5-inches]

Enlarge photo 36enlarge 106KB, 312x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
Side View
[1 large square = 5-inches]

Enlarge photo 37enlarge 185KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
UHF Raw Gain = 13.5 to 17.0 dBi
UHF F/B & F/R Minimum = 19.9 dB

Enlarge photo 38enlarge 190KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
UHF SWR (300-ohms) Under 2.6

Enlarge photo 39enlarge 230KB, 1024x675
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
UHF Impedance

Enlarge photo 40enlarge 295KB, 1024x1024
Old CM4228 with Hollands Horiz Harness
ALT#2 HHH In-Front of Bowties
Azimuthal Pattern at 470 MHz