• Public Gallery  • Help  
• Join Now!  • Log In  • Feature Tour
 holl_ands | Home > Omni & Quasi-Omni Directional Antennas > 
Ch2-69 + FM Crossed Loops - UVOX-2
Ch2-69 + FM Band Circular Crossed Loops were analyzed using 4nec2.
For the purpose of this analysis, Dimensions for the OMNI UVOX-2 were
assumed, per info on their website: http://www.omnitenna.com

Not knowing the particulars of the internal design, TWO versions are analyzed here:

======================================
a) Feedpoint Gaps at bottoms of both Loops are Directly Interconnected using short wires.
Azimuthal Pattern is BI-DIRECTIONAL across ALL Frequency Bands for BOTH
Horizontal and RHCP (Right-hand Circular Polarization).

Direct Connect using Short Wires between the Loop Feedpoints
MAX Gain for Horizontal and Right-Hand Circular Polarization (RHCP):
Lo-VHF: -1.6 dBi, -0.9 dBc
FM:       -0.3 dBi, -0.8 dBc
Hi-VHF:  2.7 dBi, -0.2 dBc
UHF:      2.6 dBi,  1.9 dBc

======================================
b) A Transmission Line (located within the support structure) Interconnects both Loops.
TL Length chosen for Max Gain and Minimum Null Depth for Horizontal or RHCP.
Azimuthal Pattern is BI-DIRECTIONAL across ALL Frequency Bands for BOTH
Horizontal and RHCP (Right-hand Circular Polarization), except at
highest Frequencies degenerates to a FOUR-LOBE Pattern.
Note Max Gain Axis Rotation across Hi-VHF Band, so Max Gain in Lo-VHF Band
aligns with NULLs in other Bands.

Transmission Line Interconnection Between the Loop Feedpoints:
MAX Gain for Horizontal and Right-Hand Circular Polarization (RHCP):
Lo-VHF: -1.6 dBi, -0.9 dBc
FM:       -0.3 dBi, -0.8 dBc
Hi-VHF:  2.4 dBi, -0.1 dBc
UHF:      4.3 dBi,  1.8 dBc

Note that Max Gain Performance in each Band is essentially IDENTICAL for Both Alternatives.
Date(s): 23 Aug 2015. Album by holl_ands. 1 - 78 of 78 Total. 3473 Visits.
Start SlideshowTo order prints and photo-products: 1. Select photos. 2. Click Order. 3. Select products.Select images and click to download to your computer 
Enlarge photo 1
enlarge 93KB, 1015x1024
1
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
3D View


Enlarge photo 2
enlarge 296KB, 1024x886
2
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Front View
[1 large square = 1.25 inches]


Enlarge photo 3
enlarge 279KB, 1024x886
3
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Top View
[1 large square = 1.25 inches]


Enlarge photo 4
enlarge 44KB, 1024x886
4
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
3D View DETAIL


Enlarge Microsoft Word Document 5
enlarge 37KB, 791x1024
DOC5
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
4nec2 File Contains Summary of Dimensions


Enlarge photo 6
enlarge 117KB, 1152x476
6
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain "Forward"
(90-deg Azimuth)
[UPPER Limit for Horiz. & RHCP Gain]


Enlarge photo 7
enlarge 115KB, 1152x476
7
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain on "Diagonal"
(45-deg Azimuth)
[UPPER Limit for Horiz. & RHCP Gain]


Enlarge photo 8
enlarge 117KB, 1152x476
8
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain to "Side"
(0-deg Azimuth)
[UPPER Limit for Horiz. & RHCP Gain]


Enlarge photo 9
enlarge 109KB, 1152x476
9
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain "Diagonal"
(315-deg Azimuth)
[UPPER Limit for Horiz. & RHCP Gain]


Enlarge photo 10
enlarge 200KB, 1024x722
10
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 SWR (300-ohms) is HIGH,
esp. in VHF Band


Enlarge photo 11
enlarge 216KB, 1024x722
11
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 SWR (75-ohms) is WORSE


Enlarge photo 12
enlarge 261KB, 1024x722
12
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Ch2-69 Impedance


Enlarge photo 13
enlarge 310KB, 1024x1024
13
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 54 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 14
enlarge 310KB, 1024x1024
14
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 66 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 15
enlarge 310KB, 1024x1024
15
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 78 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 16
enlarge 309KB, 1024x1024
16
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 174 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 17
enlarge 307KB, 1024x1024
17
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 198 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 18
enlarge 305KB, 1024x1024
18
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 216 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 19
enlarge 326KB, 1024x1024
19
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 470 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 20
enlarge 320KB, 1024x1024
20
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 530 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 21
enlarge 321KB, 1024x1024
21
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 590 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 22
enlarge 320KB, 1024x1024
22
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 650 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 23
enlarge 315KB, 1024x1024
23
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 698 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 24
enlarge 327KB, 1024x1024
24
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 806 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Diagonal NULLs
in Horizontal Gain


Enlarge photo 25
enlarge 324KB, 1024x1024
25
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 54 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 26
enlarge 324KB, 1024x1024
26
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 66 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 27
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
27
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 88 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 28
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
28
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 88 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 29
enlarge 320KB, 1024x1024
29
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 98 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 30
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
30
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 108 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 31
enlarge 333KB, 1024x1024
31
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 470 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: Bi-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 32
enlarge 325KB, 1024x1024
32
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 530 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: Bi-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 33
enlarge 317KB, 1024x1024
33
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 590 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: Bi-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 34
enlarge 319KB, 1024x1024
34
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 650 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: FOUR-LOBED
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 35
enlarge 319KB, 1024x1024
35
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 698 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: Bi-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 36
enlarge 325KB, 1024x1024
36
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 806 MHz
Direct Connect with 2 Short Wires
Azimuthal Pattern: Bi-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 37
enlarge 93KB, 987x1024
37
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
3D View


Enlarge photo 38
enlarge 292KB, 1024x886
38
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Front View
[1 large square = 1.25 inches]


Enlarge photo 39
enlarge 280KB, 1024x886
39
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Top View
[1 large square = 1.25 inches]


Enlarge photo 40
enlarge 295KB, 1024x886
40
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Side View
[1 large square = 1.25 inches]


Enlarge Microsoft Word Document 41
enlarge 36KB, 791x1024
DOC41
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
4nec2 File Includes Summary of Dimensions


Enlarge photo 42
enlarge 129KB, 1152x426
42
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain "Forward"
(90-deg Azimuth)


Enlarge photo 43
enlarge 116KB, 1152x424
43
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain on "Diagonal"
(45-deg Azimuth)


Enlarge photo 44
enlarge 122KB, 1152x426
44
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain to "Side"
(0-deg Azimuth)


Enlarge photo 45
enlarge 123KB, 1152x480
45
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 Total Raw Gain on "Diagonal"
(315-deg Azimuth)


Enlarge photo 46
enlarge 219KB, 1024x747
46
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 SWR (300-ohms) is HIGH,
esp. in VHF Band


Enlarge photo 47
enlarge 211KB, 1024x747
47
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 SWR (75-ohms) is WORSE


Enlarge photo 48
enlarge 231KB, 1024x747
48
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Ch2-69 Impedance


Enlarge photo 49
enlarge 325KB, 1024x1024
49
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 54 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep Diagonal NULLs


Enlarge photo 50
enlarge 324KB, 1024x1024
50
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 66 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep Diagonal NULLs


Enlarge photo 51
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
51
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 78 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep Diagonal NULLs


Enlarge photo 52
enlarge 321KB, 1024x1024
52
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 88 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep Diagonal NULLs


Enlarge photo 53
enlarge 321KB, 1024x1024
53
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 98 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep Diagonal NULLs


Enlarge photo 54
enlarge 325KB, 1024x1024
54
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 108 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep Diagonal NULLs


Enlarge photo 55
enlarge 315KB, 1024x1024
55
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 174 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep NULLs
Note Hi-VHF Max Gain is Offset
45-deg from Lo-VHF + FM


Enlarge photo 56
enlarge 311KB, 1024x1024
56
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 198 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Note Hi-VHF Max Gain almost aligns
with Lo-VHF + FM Max Gain


Enlarge photo 57
enlarge 309KB, 1024x1024
57
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 216 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep NULLs
Note Hi-VHF Max Gain almost aligns
with Lo-VHF + FM Max Gain


Enlarge photo 58
enlarge 339KB, 1024x1024
58
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 470 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has moderate NULLs
Note Hi-VHF Max Gain aligns
with Lo-VHF + FM NULLs


Enlarge photo 59
enlarge 320KB, 1024x1024
59
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 530 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has NULLs
Note Hi-VHF Max Gain aligns
with Lo-VHF + FM NULLs


Enlarge photo 60
enlarge 321KB, 1024x1024
60
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 590 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Horizontal Gain has deep NULLs
Note Hi-VHF Max Gain aligns
with Lo-VHF + FM NULLs


Enlarge photo 61
enlarge 315KB, 1024x1024
61
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 650 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: SIX-LOBES
Horizontal Gain has deep NULLs


Enlarge photo 62
enlarge 314KB, 1024x1024
62
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 698 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: FOUR-LOBES
Horizontal Gain has deep NULLs
Note Max Gain is Offset
45-deg from Lo-VHF + FM


Enlarge photo 63
enlarge 322KB, 1024x1024
63
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 806 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: FOUR-LOBES
Horizontal Gain has moderate NULLs
Note Max Gain is Offset
45-deg from Lo-VHF + FM


Enlarge photo 64
enlarge 327KB, 1024x1024
64
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 650 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 65
enlarge 324KB, 1024x1024
65
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 66 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 66
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
66
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 78 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 67
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
67
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 88 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 68
enlarge 320KB, 1024x1024
68
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 98 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 69
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
69
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 108 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 70
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
70
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 174 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 71
enlarge 324KB, 1024x1024
71
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 198 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 72
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
72
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 216 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in the Nulls for RHCP
(Right-Hand Circular Polarization)


Enlarge photo 73
enlarge 335KB, 1024x1024
73
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 470 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in NULLs for RHCP
Note UHF Max Gain Diagonal aligns
with MINIMUM in Hi-VHF Band


Enlarge photo 74
enlarge 325KB, 1024x1024
74
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 530 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in NULLs for RHCP
Note UHF Max Gain Diagonal aligns
with MINIMUM in Hi-VHF Band


Enlarge photo 75
enlarge 318KB, 1024x1024
75
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 590 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: BI-DIRECTIONAL
Significant Loss in NULLs for RHCP
Note UHF Max Gain Diagonal aligns
with MINIMUM in Hi-VHF Band


Enlarge photo 76
enlarge 317KB, 1024x1024
76
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 650 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: FOUR-LOBES
Significant Loss in NULLs for RHCP


Enlarge photo 77
enlarge 323KB, 1024x1024
77
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 698 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: FOUR-LOBES
Significant Loss in NULLs for RHCP


Enlarge photo 78
enlarge 326KB, 1024x1024
78
Ch2-69 Crossed Loops - 806 MHz
Transmission Line Length = 0.26-meters
Interconnects the Two Loops
Azimuthal Pattern: FOUR-LOBES
Significant Loss in NULLs for RHCP


 Select All.  
  Sign the Guestbook. There are no entries.