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 holl_ands | Home > Stacked Antennas > Horizontally Stacked UHF Antennas > 
Horiz-Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
UHF+Hi-VHF HFF8, a Horizontal Stack of 2 ea Free-Form 4-Bays (FF4) with Double Angle Reflectors (DAR)
(each 48" H x 36" W using 2x2-in Grid) and Holl_ands Horizontal Harness (HHH) were analyzed using 4nec2.
Essentially all Dimensions were determined using nikiml's Python Optimization Scripts.

Performance was slightly "Better" at THREE notable Stacking Distances:
34.821-inches (NO GAP, Continuous Reflector), 35-inches (Metal-to-Metal about 1/4-inch)
and 51-inches, which are analyzed below.
There were notable Stacking Distances further out, but none were particularly "Better".

Although the differences are small, Stack Distance = 35-inches was just
a bit "Better", esp. Hi-VHF, than at 51-inches, although the wider Separation may be slightly
"Better" at combating Multipath Fading due to the reduction in Statistical Correlation
between the two Antenna signals.  The "NO GAP between Reflector" alternative was worse.

===========================================
a) Horizontal Stacking Distance (4-Bay Center-to-Center) = 34.821 inches (NO GAP between Reflectors).

T.B.D.

===========================================
b) Horizontal Stacking Distance (4-Bay Center-to-Center) = 35-inches (0.18-in GAP between Reflectors).

UHF Raw Gain = 16.9 to 20.1 to 19.8 dBi, F/B & F/R Ratio Min. = 15.7 dB and SWR (300-ohms) under 3.1.
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 14.3 to 9.6 dBi, F/B & F/R Ratio Min. = 8.5 dB and SWR (300-ohms) = 30.1 to 10.2 is Excessive.

===========================================
c) Horizontal Stacking Distance (4-Bay Center-to-Center) = 51-inches (16.18-in GAP between Reflectors).

UHF Raw Gain = 17.3 to 19.6 to 19.4 dBi, F/B & F/R Ratio Min. = 12.8 dB and SWR (300-ohms) is under 1.7.
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 10.6 to 9.7 to 11.6 dBi, F/B & F/R Min. = 12.6 dB and SWR (300-ohms) Min. = 10.4 is Excessive.
Date(s): 17 Oct 2014. Album by holl_ands. 1 - 42 of 42 Total. 3472 Visits.
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
3D View


Enlarge photo 2
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
with Small Gap between Reflectors
Front View
[1 large square = 5 inches]


Enlarge photo 3
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
with Small Gap between Reflectors
Top View
[1 large square = 5 inches]


Enlarge photo 4
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
UHF Raw Gain = 16.9 to 20.1 to 19.8 dBi
UHF F/B & F/R Ratio Minimum = 15.7 dB


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
UHF SWR (300-ohms) Under 2.1


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
UHF Impedance


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 470 MHz


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 530 MHz


Enlarge photo 9
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 590 MHz


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 650 MHz


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 698 MHz


Enlarge photo 12
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 758 MHz


Enlarge photo 13
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 806 MHz


Enlarge Microsoft Word Document 14
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DOC14
Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
4nec2 File


Enlarge photo 15
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
with Small Gap between Reflectors
Side View
[1 large square = 5 inches]


Enlarge photo 16
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 14.3 to 9.6 dBi
Hi-VHF F/B & F/R Minimum = 8.5 dB


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Hi-VHF SWR (300-ohms) = 30.1 to 10.2
is Excessive


Enlarge photo 18
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Hi-VHF Impedance


Enlarge photo 19
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 174 MHz


Enlarge photo 20
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 198 MHz


Enlarge photo 21
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 216 MHz


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
3D View


Enlarge photo 23
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Front View
[1 large square = 5 inches]


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Top View
[1 large square = 5 inches]


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
UHF Raw Gain = 17.3 to 19.6 to 19.4 dBi
UHF F/B & F/R Ration Minimum = 12.8 dB


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
UHF SWR (300-ohms) Under 1.7


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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
UHF Impedance


Enlarge photo 28
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 470 MHz


Enlarge photo 29
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 530 MHz


Enlarge photo 30
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 590 MHz


Enlarge photo 31
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 650 MHz


Enlarge photo 32
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 698 MHz


Enlarge photo 33
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 758 MHz


Enlarge photo 34
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 806 MHz


Enlarge Microsoft Word Document 35
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DOC35
Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
4nec2 File


Enlarge photo 36
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36
Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Side View
[1 large square = 5 inches]


Enlarge photo 37
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Hi-VHF Raw Gain = 10.6 to 9.7 to 11.6 dBi
Hi-VHF F/B & F/R Minimum = 12.6 dB


Enlarge photo 38
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 35 inches
Hi-VHF SWR (300-ohms) Minimum = 10.4
is Excessive


Enlarge photo 39
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
UHF Impedance


Enlarge photo 40
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 174 MHz


Enlarge photo 41
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 198 MHz


Enlarge photo 42
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Horiz Stack 2xFF4 + DAR + HHH
Stack Distance = 51 inches
Azimuthal Pattern at 216 MHz


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Great antenna design!  Question, would a sing FF4 have similar specs less about 2.5dB across the board?  I can't fit this model in my location but a single would work well and far exceed the specs of a GH I built.

Thanks
 - 
Andy, Sun, 21 Dec 2014 10:14AM